From this date, new tenancies in the
private rental sector will be governed by an “occupation contract”; a new
standard tenancy agreement provided by the Welsh Government. For existing tenancies, a transition over
to a new occupation contract must take place prior to 14th January
2023. One of the main specified terms in the new
occupation contracts relates to how tenancies are ended. Where a Landlord wishes to end the contract, both
Section 21 and Section 8 notices will no longer be available. Instead, they
will be replaced by new notices with different rules about when they can be
served. For example, the
replacement for Section 21 will require a minimum of six months’ notice and
cannot be served in the first six months of the occupation contract. This in
effect means that repossession of a property may not be possible for at least
12 months when applying to a new tenancy. Tenants on a non-fixed (rolling)
contract will still only be required to give one month’s notice to leave. The Welsh Government has
made assurances that the new Section 8 Notice (for use with rent arrears,
anti-social behaviour, and other tenancy breaches) will be “beefed up” to help gain
repossession of a property when due to these factors. The new legislation also introduces several new
safety responsibilities for Landlords in Wales under the banner of new “Fitness
for Human Habitation” requirements. Once the legislation comes into force, a property
will be unfit for human habitation unless the Landlord ensures that: - - Mains-wired interlinked smoke alarms are fitted on every floor of the
property - - Carbon Monoxide alarms are fitted in every room with a gas, oil or solid
fuel burning appliance
For tenancies that turn into occupation contracts,
Landlords have a year to comply with smoke alarm requirements, giving them
until 15th July 2023 to comply. However, Carbon Monoxide alarms must be fitted from
15th July 2022. Landlords will also be unable to serve a notice
seeking possession unless they have served the following at the start of a
tenancy: - - An energy performance certificate (EPC Report) - - A gas safety certificate - - A satisfactory electrical installation condition report
In addition to this, if there are insufficient
smoke and CO alarms in the property then a notice may not be served. Where the courts consider that a notice has been
served to avoid fulfilling the Landlords’ obligations to repair or to maintain
the property in a state that is fit for human habitation; this may also prevent
possession from being granted. We are aware that this information may seem
overwhelming – please be assured that we are here to help. Please do not
hesitate to contact our office and if you would like to discuss
these changes in more detail. Templates of the new occupation contracts can be
downloaded or viewed from the Welsh Government website by following this link: https://gov.wales/model-written-statement-fixed-term-standard-contracts Further information about the Renting
Homes Wales Act can also be found here: https://gov.wales/landlords-housing-law-changing-renting-homes As always, thank you very much for your continued support
and we look forward to speaking to you soon.